Periodontal disorder, commonly referred to as gum disease, is an ongoing inflammation of the gums. The bacteria that cause infections within the mouth are the root cause of this condition. The inflammation resulting from these infections can cause gums to become swollen, bleeding, or even red.
Another sign of periodontal disease is bad breath. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, you may have periodontal disease in its initial stages. The nature of the disease that progresses through distinct stages might confuse. Each stage comes with varying degrees of severity and progress, and, therefore, it could make things even more complex.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
The majority of people recognize the need to keep their teeth healthy. However, many need to pay more attention to gums. Gum inflammation and surrounding bone result from this common condition, which can have catastrophic effects, including tooth loss. The information provided here will arm you with the understanding.
1. Can it be reversed?
Gum disease is reversible by early detection and treatment. Gingivitis is the first phase or level of gum disease. If not treated, it can progress into periodontitis, a permanent and irreversible condition. All cases of periodontitis follow instances of gingivitis. However, it isn’t the case that all cases of gingivitis progress to periodontitis.
It’s essential to consult an experienced dentist for the treatment of periodontal disease immediately should you suffer from periodontitis or gum disease so that they can diagnose the issue and suggest the most appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific requirements.
2. Are they contagious?
The lack of hygiene in your mouth and regular dental examinations can significantly increase the risk of developing a periodontal illness. However, your genes are the primary factor determining your likelihood of developing it. Because you have a higher genetic risk for periodontal disease, you should boost your dental care to prevent it from developing.
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3. What are the signs to watch out for?
Even if you take lots of care of your teeth, you will likely develop the periodontal disease at that time. Changes in teeth, bad breath, gum redness, bleeding while brushing and flossing, painful gums tooth loosening, new gaps in your teeth, pain while chewing, blood on the toothbrush, and gum swelling are all indications of. You should improve your oral hygiene and see a dentist should these issues persist.
4. What are the different stages and possible treatments?
Cleaning up plaque in the beginning stages of gingivitis can halt the progression of the illness and help avoid further invasive treatment later on. It’s possible to reverse the disease through regular visits to a dental hygienist and improved brushing and flossing at home.
If your gum condition is mild, you could require a deep cleaning procedure called scale and root planing to eliminate tartar below your gum line. In this instance, it may be crucial to begin therapy of the gums, bones, and adjacent tissues.
A greater variety of treatment options is offered when severe periodontal disease is present. Advanced bone and tissue surgeries, and sinus lift surgery, could be required in patients with advanced periodontal disease.
5. What can happen if untreated?
It is essential to treat gum disease early since it worsens with time. So, it’s unlikely to improve, and treatment must be offered. Periodontal disease can create uncomfortable symptoms like tooth loss, loose or missing teeth, gum recession, and discomfort. In addition to the physical pain, the more severe gum disease can result in emotional damage if left untreated.
